- Avoid placing your email address on the internet unless truly necessary, while also keeping an eye on your privacy settings in social networks such as XING and LinkedIn
- Send out as few private or personal details as possible
- Safeguard your email account with a robust password, which you alter on a regular basis and never save within your browser or email program
- Make use of separate email accounts with different log-in details (for business communication, messages to family and friends, registering with web services, subscribing to newsletters etc.)
- Refrain from using email over insecure/public/unencrypted Wi-Fi connections and public PCs.
- Take care that your webmail application is running over an encrypted connection (HTTPS) – not only when you register, but also the entire time that you are using it
- Choose an up-to-date email client that is widely in use, and which you can configure securely
- Only download external content such as pictures in HTML emails if really required and from trustworthy contacts
- Switch off the automatic preview function in your email program
- Run each incoming message through a quick mental plausibility test:
- Is the sender known to you?
- Does the subject line make sense?
- Are you expecting a file attachment from this sender?
- Don’t enter your passwords or log-in details anywhere if you are requested to do so in an email – it is highly likely to be an attempt to steal your data (phishing)
- Don’t download any attachments from unfamiliar senders
- Avoid klicking on any links from unknown senders
- Don’t reply to messages that are obviously spam and beware not to click on the unsubscribe links in such messages, as you will merely be confirming your email address
- You can recognize fake senders by means of the so-called header contained in an email message (pay attention to the reply-to addresses and potentially phony links in the HTML source code)
User Education: Tips for Email Security

Email remains a core means of electronic communication – that’s why it is subject to a wide and varied range of attacks. With this in mind, we have compiled a list of email security tips for end-users.
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